[*] docsis query

DAN KEIZER ve4drk at shaw.ca
Thu Jun 9 13:10:11 CDT 2005


Ron, were you able to connect to the snmp port on the 5100?  I don't show it as being open, but I do show 2 ports being open, the http port and the H.323 port.  Being able to query the modem would in itself be useful.

Dan.

----- Original Message -----
From: Ron Dallmeier <ron at fiber.ca>
Date: Thursday, June 9, 2005 1:05 pm
Subject: Re: [*] docsis query

> 
> The following is my understanding of how the cable modems are 
> configured:
> - cable modem turns on - it does a BOOTP request
> - cable modem is supplied with a IP address, firmware version that 
> is should
> be running and the tftp server
> - cable modem gets the firmware only if required
> - cable modem gets the config from the tftp server
> 
> The config file contains are the parameters including QOS settings or
> rate-limiting, all the RF settings (which channel to move to), etc.
> 
> For those interested in hacking, the cable modem is usually 
> configured not
> to accept BOOTP from the NIC side and therefore you would have to 
> answer the
> BOOTP request on the RF side. You would also have to know several 
> thingsabout the head-end (CMTS) so that the config file matched 
> the settings. The
> config file is binary and the format is not publicly available. 
> Lastly, you
> would probably need your own CMTS to jump in at the BOOTP sequence and
> moving your cable modem from your mini RF network to Shaw's would 
> have to be
> done very fast. If the cable modem senses that the network has 
> dropped it
> will reboot.
> 
> Another easier way would be if someone found out the SNMP write 
> password and
> obtained the MIB table for the modem. You could tweak settings 
> that would
> last until your modem was reset. At Videon (before Shaw) we did 
> not poll
> cable-modems so ARP spoofing one would not result in capturing a SNMP
> packet. We polled everything from the CMTS. A simple access-list 
> on the CMTS
> could easily prevent SNMP traffic to Shaw's network components.
> 
> For more detail info on the DOCSIS standards go to
> http://www.cablemodem.com/specifications/specifications20.html
> 
> ...Ron
> 
> On 6/9/05 12:24 AM, "DAN KEIZER" <ve4drk at shaw.ca> wrote:
> 
> > With the info that's been discussing recently regarding latency 
> and the like
> > on mts/shaw's systems WRT voip, I did a little digging ... I 
> have shaw extreme
> > internet (I like it .. alot) ... I have the docsis 2.0 motorola 
> modem (SB5100
> > surfboard cablemodem).  It seems that this little modem has an 
> http and snmp
> > server and it appears that shaw has disabled the customer-side 
> of the snmp
> > server :-( I'd be interested in knowing if anyone has been able 
> to get any
> > stats out of this system. The built-in httpd server 
> (192.168.100.1) provides
> > very limiited information from the pages I've been able to hit.
> > 
> > There was a website (
> > 
> http://homepage.ntlworld.com/robin.d.h.walker/cmtips/latency.html ) i was
> > perusing which discusses latency issues with the docsis .. 
> interesting .. i
> > didn't realize that any extra transmissions from the client side 
> over the
> > bandwidth limiting control just gets dumped and would have to be 
> re-tx'ed ..
> > so it certainly makes good sense to throttle the router back .. 
> don't know
> > about what the modem would do in this case or whether it is even 
> configurable> for bandwidth limiting on it's side.  anyone know 
> anything more about this
> > modem/config options?
> > 
> > Learned something new ..
> > 
> > Dan.
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Asterisk mailing list
> > Asterisk at muug.mb.ca
> > http://www.muug.mb.ca/mailman/listinfo/asterisk
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Asterisk mailing list
> Asterisk at muug.mb.ca
> http://www.muug.mb.ca/mailman/listinfo/asterisk
> 



More information about the Asterisk mailing list